Greyhound

Physical Characteristics and Physiology
– Males are usually 71 to 76 centimeters tall at the withers.
– Females tend to be smaller, with shoulder heights ranging from 66 to 71 centimeters.
– Greyhounds have short fur that is easy to maintain.
– There are approximately 30 recognized color forms, including variations of white, brindle, fawn, black, red, and blue.
– Greyhounds have a dolichocephalic skull and an elongated muzzle.
– Greyhounds have a double suspension rotary gallop, which is their fastest running gait.
– They have extreme flexibility in their spine.
– Greyhounds have unique blood chemistry that can be misread by veterinarians not familiar with the breed.
– Greyhounds have higher levels of red blood cells and lower levels of platelets compared to other breeds.
– Greyhounds require special consideration when undergoing anesthesia due to their unique metabolism.
– Greyhounds may have delayed hemorrhage following trauma or surgery, which can be a serious complication.
– The condition known as greyhound fibrinolytic syndrome can cause inappropriate bleeding.
– Greyhounds do not have undercoats, making them less likely to trigger dog allergies in humans.
– Their lack of body fat and undercoat also makes them more susceptible to extreme temperatures.
– Some Greyhounds are prone to developing corns on their paw pads.
– Various methods are used to treat these corns.

Temperament and Behavior
– Greyhounds are considered good pets and are known for their loving nature.
– They enjoy the company of humans or other dogs.
– Greyhounds can coexist happily with other dog breeds and cats, depending on their individual personality.
– They thrive in quiet environments and do well in families with children, as long as the children are taught to treat them with respect.
– Greyhounds have a sensitive nature and respond well to gentle commands.
– Greyhounds are generally docile and gentle dogs.
– They have a calm and reserved nature.
– The breed is known for its loyalty and affection towards its owners.
– Greyhounds have a strong prey drive due to their history as hunting dogs.
– They are typically good with children and can coexist with other pets if socialized properly.

History and Development
– Ancient skeletal remains suggest the greyhound/saluki form existed approximately 4,000 years ago.
– The vertragus, a possible antecedent of the Greyhound, was recorded in historical literature and associated with the Celts.
– The existence of a true greyhound-type in Britain prior to the Roman occupation has been ruled out.
– The Greyhound breed as we know it today originated from stock recorded and registered in the 18th and 19th centuries.
– Greyhounds were historically used for hunting in the open due to their speed and keen eyesight.
– The name ‘Greyhound’ is believed to come from the Old English term ‘grighund,’ which means ‘fair dog.’
– The word ‘grey’ in Greyhound does not refer to color, as Greyhounds come in various coat colors.
– Greyhounds have had success in dog shows, including winning Best in Show at Crufts in 1928.
– Greyhounds have a long history dating back to ancient civilizations.
– They were highly regarded for their hunting skills.
– Greyhounds were often depicted in ancient artwork and literature.
– The breed has been selectively bred for racing and coursing abilities.
– Greyhounds have made significant contributions to various cultures throughout history.

Sports and Racing
– Greyhounds were originally used for coursing deer and later specialized in competition hare coursing.
– Some Greyhounds are still used for coursing, but lure coursing and racing are more common.
– Many leading sprinters have bloodlines traceable back to Irish sires.
– Greyhounds were initially bred and trained for hunting and coursing.
– Modern greyhound racing was introduced in the early 20th century.
– Greyhound racing is popular in the United States, England, Northern Ireland, Scotland, the Republic of Ireland, and Australia.
– Greyhounds can also participate in amateur racing through organizations like LGRA and NOTRA.
– Track closures in the United States have led to a redefinition of Greyhounds as sporting dogs and friendly companions in retirement.
– Greyhounds are commonly used in professional racing.
– The breed is known for its speed and agility on the racetrack.
– Greyhound racing is a popular sport in many countries.
– There are various racing organizations and associations dedicated to greyhound racing.
– The sport has faced criticism and controversy regarding the treatment of racing greyhounds.
– Many retired racing greyhounds are available for adoption.
– Greyhound adoption programs help find homes for retired racing dogs.
– Adopting a greyhound can be a rewarding experience.
– Retired racing greyhounds make great pets and companions.
– Adoption organizations provide support and resources for new greyhound owners.

Health and Care
– Greyhounds are generally healthy dogs with few breed-specific health issues.
– Regular veterinary care is important to maintain the health of greyhounds.
– Greyhounds may be prone to certain conditions such as bloat and corns.
– Proper nutrition and exercise are essential for the overall well-being of greyhounds.https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greyhound